Gaga-BF2*004:01 binding "IDWFDGKE" with CD8a at 2.80Å resolution
Data provenance
Information sections
- Publication
- Peptide details
- Peptide neighbours
- Binding cleft pockets
- Chain sequences
- Downloadable data
- Data license
- Footnotes
Complex type
Gaga-BF2*004:01
IDWFDGKE
Species
Locus / Allele group
The Combination of CD8���� and Peptide-MHC-I in a Face-to-Face Mode Promotes Chicken ����T Cells Response.
The CD8αα homodimer is crucial to both thymic T cell selection and the antigen recognition of cytotoxic T cells. The CD8-pMHC-I interaction can enhance CTL immunity via stabilizing the TCR-pMHC-I interaction and optimizing the cross-reactivity and Ag sensitivity of CD8+ T cells at various stages of development. To date, only human and mouse CD8-pMHC-I complexes have been determined. Here, we resolved the pBF2*1501 complex and the cCD8αα/pBF2*1501 and cCD8αα/pBF2*0401 complexes in nonmammals for the first time. Remarkably, cCD8αα/pBF2*1501 and the cCD8αα/pBF2*0401 complex both exhibited two binding modes, including an "antibody-like" mode similar to that of the known mammal CD8/pMHC-I complexes and a "face-to-face" mode that has been observed only in chickens to date. Compared to the "antibody-like" mode, the "face-to-face" binding mode changes the binding orientation of the cCD8αα homodimer to pMHC-I, which might facilitate abundant γδT cells to bind diverse peptides presented by limited BF2 alleles in chicken. Moreover, the forces involving in the interaction of cCD8αα/pBF2*1501 and the cCD8αα/pBF2*0401 are different in this two binding model, which might change the strength of the CD8-pMHC-I interaction, amplifying T cell cross-reactivity in chickens. The coreceptor CD8αα of TCR has evolved two peptide-MHC-I binding patterns in chickens, which might enhance the T cell response to major or emerging pathogens, including chicken-derived pathogens that are relevant to human health, such as high-pathogenicity influenza viruses.
Structure deposition and release
Data provenance
Publication data retrieved from PDBe REST API8 and PMCe REST API9
Other structures from this publication
Data provenance
MHC:peptide complexes are visualised using PyMol. The peptide is superimposed on a consistent cutaway slice of the MHC binding cleft (displayed as a grey mesh) which best indicates the binding pockets for the P1/P5/PC positions (side view - pockets A, E, F) and for the P2/P3/PC-2 positions (top view - pockets B, C, D). In some cases peptides will use a different pocket for a specific peptide position (atypical anchoring). On some structures the peptide may appear to sterically clash with a pocket. This is an artefact of picking a standardised slice of the cleft and overlaying the peptide.
Peptide neighbours
P1
ILE
TYR58
THR160
TRP164
GLN62
LEU5
TYR168
TYR156
TYR7
|
P2
ASP
PHE97
ILE65
ARG9
TYR156
TYR43
TYR7
THR24
GLN62
ASN69
|
P3
TRP
PHE97
ILE65
ARG9
TYR156
ARG152
TRP153
ASN69
|
P4
PHE
ILE72
LEU68
ARG152
ILE65
ARG9
TRP153
ASN69
|
P5
ASP
ILE72
PHE97
ARG111
ARG9
ARG152
TRP153
ASN69
TRP95
ASN73
|
P6
GLY
ARG152
GLU149
TRP153
ASN76
ILE72
TRP144
ARG111
|
P7
LYS
TRP144
GLU147
LYS143
ASN76
ILE72
|
P8
GLU
PHE120
ILE79
ARG80
ARG83
THR140
LYS143
TRP95
ASN76
TRP144
|
Colour key
Data provenance
Neighbours are calculated by finding residues with atoms within 5Å of each other using BioPython Neighboursearch module. The list of neighbours is then sorted and filtered to inlcude only neighbours where between the peptide and the MHC Class I alpha chain.
Colours selected to match the YRB scheme. [https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2015.00056/full]
1. Beta 2 microglobulin
Beta 2 microglobulin
|
10 20 30 40 50 60
DLTPKVQVYSRFPASAGTKNVLNCFAAGFHPPKISITLMKDGVPMEGAQYSDMSFNDDWT 70 80 90 FQRLVHADFTPSSGSTYACKVEHETLKEPQVYKWDPE |
2. cd8a
cd8a
|
10 20 30 40 50 60
QGQRNTMEARFLNRNMKHPQEGQPLELECMPFNIDNGVSWIRQDKDGKLHFIVYISPLSR 70 80 90 100 110 TAFPRNERTSSQFEGSKQGSSFRLVVKNFRAQDQGTYFCIANINQMLYFSSGQPAFF |
3. Class I alpha
Gaga-BF2*004:01
IPD-MHC
[ipd-mhc:CHICKEN08568] |
10 20 30 40 50 60
ELHTLRYIRTAMTDPGPGQPWFVTVGYVDGELFVHYNSTARRYVPRTEWIAANTDQQYWD 70 80 90 100 110 120 GQTQIGQLNEQINRENLGIRQRRYNQTGGSHTVQWMFGCDILEDGTIRGYRQSAYDGRDF 130 140 150 160 170 180 IALDKDMKTFTAAVPEAVPTKRKWEEESEPERWKNYLEETCVEWLRRYVEYGKAELGRRE 190 200 210 220 230 240 RPEVRVWGKEADGILTLSCRAHGFYPRPIVVSWLKDGAVRGQDAHSGGIVPNGDGTYHTW 250 260 270 VTIEAQPGDGDKYQCRVEHASLPQPGLYSWKL |
4. Peptide
|
IDWFDGKE
|
Data provenance
Sequences are retrieved via the Uniprot method of the RSCB REST API. Sequences are then compared to those derived from the PDB file and matched against sequences retrieved from the IPD-IMGT/HLA database for human sequences, or the IPD-MHC database for other species. Mouse sequences are matched against FASTA files from Uniprot. Sequences for the mature extracellular protein (signal petide and cytoplasmic tail removed) are compared to identical length sequences from the datasources mentioned before using either exact matching or Levenshtein distance based matching.
Downloadable data
Components
Data license
Footnotes
- Protein Data Bank Europe - Coordinate Server
- 1HHK - HLA-A*02:01 binding LLFGYPVYV at 2.5Å resolution - PDB entry for 1HHK
- Protein structure alignment by incremental combinatorial extension (CE) of the optimal path. - PyMol CEALIGN Method - Publication
- PyMol - PyMol.org/pymol
- Levenshtein distance - Wikipedia entry
- Protein Data Bank Europe REST API - Molecules endpoint
- 3Dmol.js: molecular visualization with WebGL - 3DMol.js - Publication
- Protein Data Bank Europe REST API - Publication endpoint
- PubMed Central Europe REST API - Articles endpoint
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.