HLA-C*07:02 binding "RYRPGTVAL" at 2.60Å resolution
Data provenance
Information sections
- Publication
- Peptide details
- Peptide neighbours
- Binding cleft pockets
- Chain sequences
- Downloadable data
- Data license
- Footnotes
Complex type
HLA-C*07:02
RYRPGTVAL
Species
Locus / Allele group
Structural and regulatory diversity shape HLA-C protein expression levels.
Expression of HLA-C varies widely across individuals in an allele-specific manner. This variation in expression can influence efficacy of the immune response, as shown for infectious and autoimmune diseases. MicroRNA binding partially influences differential HLA-C expression, but the additional contributing factors have remained undetermined. Here we use functional and structural analyses to demonstrate that HLA-C expression is modulated not just at the RNA level, but also at the protein level. Specifically, we show that variation in exons 2 and 3, which encode the α1/α2 domains, drives differential expression of HLA-C allomorphs at the cell surface by influencing the structure of the peptide-binding cleft and the diversity of peptides bound by the HLA-C molecules. Together with a phylogenetic analysis, these results highlight the diversity and long-term balancing selection of regulatory factors that modulate HLA-C expression.
Structure deposition and release
Data provenance
Publication data retrieved from PDBe REST API8 and PMCe REST API9
Other structures from this publication
Data provenance
MHC:peptide complexes are visualised using PyMol. The peptide is superimposed on a consistent cutaway slice of the MHC binding cleft (displayed as a grey mesh) which best indicates the binding pockets for the P1/P5/PC positions (side view - pockets A, E, F) and for the P2/P3/PC-2 positions (top view - pockets B, C, D). In some cases peptides will use a different pocket for a specific peptide position (atypical anchoring). On some structures the peptide may appear to sterically clash with a pocket. This is an artefact of picking a standardised slice of the cleft and overlaying the peptide.
Peptide neighbours
P1
ARG
TRP167
PHE33
TYR159
GLU58
MET5
ARG62
TYR171
TYR59
TYR7
THR163
GLU63
LYS66
|
P2
TYR
SER24
SER99
GLU63
LYS66
ARG97
TYR67
PHE22
ASP9
TYR159
TYR7
GLN70
|
P3
ARG
ARG97
ASP9
TYR159
TYR7
GLN70
LYS66
ASP114
LEU156
SER99
|
P4
PRO
LYS66
LEU156
GLN70
GLN155
TYR159
|
P5
GLY
GLN70
GLN155
|
P6
THR
ALA152
LEU156
GLN70
GLN155
ALA73
LEU147
|
P7
VAL
LEU147
GLN155
LYS146
ALA150
|
P8
ALA
VAL76
LYS146
ALA73
LEU147
SER77
|
P9
LEU
TYR84
SER77
THR143
LYS146
SER116
ALA73
TYR123
LEU95
ASN80
LEU81
ILE124
LEU147
|
Colour key
Data provenance
Neighbours are calculated by finding residues with atoms within 5Å of each other using BioPython Neighboursearch module. The list of neighbours is then sorted and filtered to inlcude only neighbours where between the peptide and the MHC Class I alpha chain.
Colours selected to match the YRB scheme. [https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2015.00056/full]
A Pocket
TYR159
THR163
TRP167
TYR171
MET5
TYR59
GLU63
LYS66
TYR7
|
B Pocket
SER24
VAL34
GLY45
GLU63
LYS66
TYR67
TYR7
GLN70
ASP9
SER99
|
C Pocket
GLN70
ALA73
ASP74
ASP9
ARG97
|
D Pocket
ASP114
GLN155
LEU156
TYR159
LEU160
SER99
|
E Pocket
ASP114
LEU147
ALA152
LEU156
ARG97
|
F Pocket
SER116
TYR123
THR143
LYS146
LEU147
SER77
ASN80
LEU81
TYR84
LEU95
|
Colour key
Data provenance
1. Beta 2 microglobulin
Beta 2 microglobulin
|
10 20 30 40 50 60
MIQRTPKIQVYSRHPAENGKSNFLNCYVSGFHPSDIEVDLLKNGERIEKVEHSDLSFSKD 70 80 90 WSFYLLYYTEFTPTEKDEYACRVNHVTLSQPKIVKWDRDM |
2. Class I alpha
HLA-C*07:02
IPD-IMGT/HLA
[ipd-imgt:HLA34910] |
10 20 30 40 50 60
GSHSMRYFDTAVSRPGRGEPRFISVGYVDDTQFVRFDSDAASPRGEPRAPWVEQEGPEYW 70 80 90 100 110 120 DRETQKYKRQAQADRVSLRNLRGYYNQSEDGSHTLQRMSGCDLGPDGRLLRGYDQSAYDG 130 140 150 160 170 180 KDYIALNEDLRSWTAADTAAQITQRKLEAARAAEQLRAYLEGTCVEWLRRYLENGKETLQ 190 200 210 220 230 240 RAEPPKTHVTHHPLSDHEATLRCWALGFYPAEITLTWQRDGEDQTQDTELVETRPAGDGT 250 260 270 FQKWAAVVVPSGQEQRYTCHMQHEGLQEPLTLSWEP |
3. Peptide
|
RYRPGTVAL
|
Data provenance
Sequences are retrieved via the Uniprot method of the RSCB REST API. Sequences are then compared to those derived from the PDB file and matched against sequences retrieved from the IPD-IMGT/HLA database for human sequences, or the IPD-MHC database for other species. Mouse sequences are matched against FASTA files from Uniprot. Sequences for the mature extracellular protein (signal petide and cytoplasmic tail removed) are compared to identical length sequences from the datasources mentioned before using either exact matching or Levenshtein distance based matching.
Downloadable data
Components
Data license
Footnotes
- Protein Data Bank Europe - Coordinate Server
- 1HHK - HLA-A*02:01 binding LLFGYPVYV at 2.5Å resolution - PDB entry for 1HHK
- Protein structure alignment by incremental combinatorial extension (CE) of the optimal path. - PyMol CEALIGN Method - Publication
- PyMol - PyMol.org/pymol
- Levenshtein distance - Wikipedia entry
- Protein Data Bank Europe REST API - Molecules endpoint
- 3Dmol.js: molecular visualization with WebGL - 3DMol.js - Publication
- Protein Data Bank Europe REST API - Publication endpoint
- PubMed Central Europe REST API - Articles endpoint
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.