H2-Db binding "FAPGVFPYM" at 2.80Å resolution
Data provenance
Information sections
- Publication
- Peptide details
- Peptide neighbours
- Binding cleft pockets
- Chain sequences
- Downloadable data
- Data license
- Footnotes
Complex type
H2-Db
FAPGVFPYM
Species
Locus / Allele group
Structural evidence of T cell xeno-reactivity in the absence of molecular mimicry.
The T cell receptor (TCR), from a xeno-reactive murine cytotoxic T lymphocyte clone AHIII12.2, recognizes murine H-2Db complexed with peptide p1027 (FAPGVFPYM), as well as human HLA-A2.1 complexed with peptide p1049 (ALWGFFPVL). A commonly proposed model (the molecular mimicry model) used to explain TCR cross-reactivity suggests that the molecular surfaces of the recognized complexes are similar in shape, charge, or both, in spite of the primary sequence differences. To examine the mechanism of xeno-reactivity of AHIII12.2, we have determined the crystal structures of A2/p1049 and Db/p1027 to 2.5 A and 2.8 A resolution, respectively. The crystal structures show that the TCR footprint regions of the two class I complexes are significantly different in shape and charge. We propose that rather than simple molecular mimicry, unpredictable arrays of common and differential contacts on the two class I complexes are used for their recognition by the same TCR.
Structure deposition and release
Data provenance
Publication data retrieved from PDBe REST API8 and PMCe REST API9
Other structures from this publication
Data provenance
MHC:peptide complexes are visualised using PyMol. The peptide is superimposed on a consistent cutaway slice of the MHC binding cleft (displayed as a grey mesh) which best indicates the binding pockets for the P1/P5/PC positions (side view - pockets A, E, F) and for the P2/P3/PC-2 positions (top view - pockets B, C, D). In some cases peptides will use a different pocket for a specific peptide position (atypical anchoring). On some structures the peptide may appear to sterically clash with a pocket. This is an artefact of picking a standardised slice of the cleft and overlaying the peptide.
Peptide neighbours
P1
PHE
PHE33
MET5
ARG62
LYS66
GLU163
TRP167
GLU63
TYR171
TYR159
TYR59
TYR7
|
P2
ALA
GLU63
TYR159
TYR7
TYR45
LYS66
|
P3
PRO
LYS66
SER99
TYR159
GLU9
TYR156
TYR7
GLN70
|
P4
GLY
TYR156
GLN70
LYS66
|
P6
PHE
TRP73
TRP133
TRP147
TYR156
ALA152
ALA153
PHE116
LEU114
|
P7
PRO
SER150
TRP73
TRP147
ALA152
|
P8
TYR
VAL76
TRP147
TRP73
THR143
LYS146
SER77
ASN80
GLN72
|
P9
MET
LEU95
SER77
TRP73
TYR123
THR143
LYS146
PHE116
TRP147
ILE142
TYR84
LEU81
ASN80
|
Colour key
Data provenance
Neighbours are calculated by finding residues with atoms within 5Å of each other using BioPython Neighboursearch module. The list of neighbours is then sorted and filtered to inlcude only neighbours where between the peptide and the MHC Class I alpha chain.
Colours selected to match the YRB scheme. [https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmolb.2015.00056/full]
A Pocket
LEU159
CYS163
LEU167
LEU171
ARG5
TRP59
THR63
ALA66
PHE7
|
B Pocket
VAL24
ARG34
GLU45
THR63
ALA66
LYS67
PHE7
GLU70
THR9
GLY99
|
C Pocket
GLU70
PHE73
ARG74
THR9
MET97
|
D Pocket
GLN114
TYR155
LYS156
LEU159
GLU160
GLY99
|
E Pocket
GLN114
GLU147
ALA152
LYS156
MET97
|
F Pocket
ALA116
ILE123
ARG143
TRP146
GLU147
LEU77
LEU80
LEU81
TYR84
GLN95
|
Colour key
Data provenance
1. Beta 2 microglobulin
Beta 2 microglobulin
|
10 20 30 40 50 60
MIQKTPQIQVYSRHPPENGKPNILNCYVTQFHPPHIEIQMLKNGKKIPKVEMSDMSFSKD 70 80 90 WSFYILAHTEFTPTETDTYACRVKHDSMAEPKTVYWDRDM |
2. Class I alpha
H2-Db
|
10 20 30 40 50 60
PHSMRYFETAVSRPGLEEPRYISVGYVDNKEFVRFDSDAENPRYEPRAPWMEQEGPEYWE 70 80 90 100 110 120 RETQKAKGQEQWFRVSLRNLLGYYNQSAGGSHTLQQMSGCDLGSDWRLLRGYLQFAYEGR 130 140 150 160 170 180 DYIALNEDLKTWTAADMAAQITRRKWEQSGAAEHYKAYLEGECVEWLHRYLKNGNATLLR 190 200 210 220 230 240 TDSPKAHVTHHPRSKGEVTLRCWALGFYPADITLTWQLNGEELTQDMELVETRPAGDGTF 250 260 270 QKWASVVVPLGKEQNYTCRVYHEGLPEPLTLRWERWE |
3. Peptide
|
FAPGVFPYM
|
Data provenance
Sequences are retrieved via the Uniprot method of the RSCB REST API. Sequences are then compared to those derived from the PDB file and matched against sequences retrieved from the IPD-IMGT/HLA database for human sequences, or the IPD-MHC database for other species. Mouse sequences are matched against FASTA files from Uniprot. Sequences for the mature extracellular protein (signal petide and cytoplasmic tail removed) are compared to identical length sequences from the datasources mentioned before using either exact matching or Levenshtein distance based matching.
Downloadable data
Components
Data license
Footnotes
- Protein Data Bank Europe - Coordinate Server
- 1HHK - HLA-A*02:01 binding LLFGYPVYV at 2.5Å resolution - PDB entry for 1HHK
- Protein structure alignment by incremental combinatorial extension (CE) of the optimal path. - PyMol CEALIGN Method - Publication
- PyMol - PyMol.org/pymol
- Levenshtein distance - Wikipedia entry
- Protein Data Bank Europe REST API - Molecules endpoint
- 3Dmol.js: molecular visualization with WebGL - 3DMol.js - Publication
- Protein Data Bank Europe REST API - Publication endpoint
- PubMed Central Europe REST API - Articles endpoint
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.